Nestled in downtown Beijing, the Forbidden City, former imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties, is now the Palace Museum.
Historical Development
Built in 1406–1420 (Yongle reign), it housed 24 emperors. Post Puyi’s abdication, an antiquities hall opened in 1914. He was expelled in 1924, and the Palace Museum officially opened on Oct 10, 1925. It became a national cultural relics unit in 1961 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987.
Architectural Layout
Covering 961m×753m, it has a 10m wall, 52m moat, four gates and corner towers. Divided into Outer and Inner Courts: the former’s Three Great Halls held grand ceremonies; the latter’s Three Palaces were imperial residences, with the Imperial Garden and Eastern/Western Six Palaces (for concubines) nearby.
Cultural Value
One of the world’s five great palaces, it is China’s largest intact ancient complex ("9,999 and a half rooms", the "Sea of Palaces")—a peerless masterpiece and humanity’s priceless heritage.
The outer court area includes: Meridian Gate, Gate of Supreme Harmony, Inner Golden Water Bridge, Hall of Supreme Harmony, Hall of Central Harmony, Hall of Preserving Harmony, Pavilion of Benevolence, Pavilion of Promoting Righteousness, Gate of Harmony and Joy, Gate of Harmony and Concord, Gate of Illustrious Virtue, and Gate of Chastity and Virtue.
The rear palace area includes: Qianqing Gate, Qianqing Palace, Jiaotai Hall, Kunning Palace, Jingyun Gate, Longsong Gate, Rijing Gate, Yuehua Gate, and Kunning Gate.
The Eastern Six Palaces: Jingyang Palace, Zhongcui Palace, Yonghe Palace, Yanxi Palace, Chengqian Palace, Jingren Palace. The Western Six Palaces: Yongshou Palace, Taiji Hall, Yikun Palace, Changchun Palace, Tihe Hall, Tiyuan Hall, Chuxiu Palace, Lijing Pavilion, Xianfu Palace, Tongdao Hall.
Other areas: Imperial Garden, Hall of Literary Glory, Pavilion of Literary Profundity, Hall of Military Prowess, Hall of Bathing Virtue, Hall of Mental Cultivation, Rear Sleeping Room of Hall of Mental Cultivation, Hall of Physical Harmony
For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.
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You can cancel up to 24 hours in advance of the experience for a full refund.
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