When to visit Kandy?
Kandy, known for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage, experiences a tropical climate that attracts visitors year-round. The city is situated at an elevation of 500 meters, resulting in cooler temperatures compared to the coastal areas of Sri Lanka. The ideal time to visit Kandy is during the dry season, which runs from December to April. During this period, you can expect pleasant weather, less humidity, and plenty of sunshine, perfect for exploring the city's outdoor attractions and enjoying the botanical gardens.
In the summer months from May to August, Kandy experiences monsoon rains, particularly in May and June. While this might deter some tourists, it's worth noting that the rain brings lush greenery and can create a tranquil atmosphere for those who brave the weather. The city is a bit quieter during this time, allowing you to experience more of the local culture without the bustling crowds.
Moving into autumn, September to November marks the inter-monsoon period, where occasional showers are interspersed with sunny weather. This transitional time can also be pleasant for those who prefer fewer tourists.
Spring (February and March) stands out as an excellent time to visit, with flower festivals and cultural events. In summary, the best times to experience Kandy are during the dry months from December to April and the early months of spring, offering a delightful mix of cultural festivities and outdoor adventures.
How to get to Kandy?
Kandy, the cultural heart of Sri Lanka, is well-connected, making it accessible for travelers arriving from various parts of the country. The nearest major airport is Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) in Colombo, which is approximately 107 kilometers away. From the airport, you can choose a private taxi or a pre-arranged shuttle service, which typically takes around 3 hours, depending on traffic conditions.
For those preferring public transport, buses and trains offer an affordable alternative. The train journey from Colombo to Kandy is particularly scenic, taking about 2.5 to 3 hours. The train from Colombo Fort Station provides a comfortable ride with beautiful views of the lush countryside, and it’s advisable to book your seats in advance, especially during peak seasons.
Long-distance buses also operate between Colombo and Kandy, taking around 3 to 3.5 hours. Buses leave from the Colombo Central Bus Stand and are known for being frequent, although they may be less comfortable than trains. If you’re traveling from other cities like Nuwara Eliya or Ella, you can find direct bus and train connections as well. For the most flexibility, consider renting a car, but be wary of local driving conditions.
Tourist activities in Kandy
Kandy provides a rich tapestry of experiences that can cater to a wide variety of interests. Known for its stunning views and vibrant culture, there’s no shortage of activities to fill your itinerary. A visit to the Temple of the Tooth Relic, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is essential. This sacred site is not only significant for its religious importance but also offers insight into historical architecture.
The Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya is another must-see. Covering an impressive 147 acres, the gardens are home to diverse flora, including orchids and spice plants, making it a tranquil place for a leisurely stroll.
If you're looking for adventure, explore the nearby Knuckles Mountain Range for hiking opportunities that reward you with breathtaking views and encounters with local wildlife. Kandy’s vibrant arts scene comes to life in venues like the Kandy Lake Club, where traditional Kandyan dance performances are frequently held.
Nightlife in Kandy may not be as bustling as in Colombo, but you can still find cozy local bars and cafes offering cultural experiences along with scenic views, particularly around Kandy Lake. As far as shopping goes, the Kandy Market is an excellent destination for local crafts and souvenirs, showcasing the artisanal skills of the region.
Events and festivals
Kandy hosts several vibrant events and festivals throughout the year, steeped in tradition and culture. One of the most significant festivals is the Esala Perahera, held in July or August, which celebrates the Tooth Relic of Buddha. This is a grand procession with traditional dancers, drummers, and beautifully adorned elephants that parade through the streets, attracting both locals and tourists.
Another event worth mentioning is the Kandy Perahera, which happens just before the Esala Perahera, often considered the grandest and most colorful behind-the-scenes rehearsals of the main event.
In addition to these, the Kandy Gearing Festival is a unique, lesser-known event celebrated in September, showcasing local delicacies and handicrafts, with street food stalls and exhibitions highlighting Kandy's rich cultural heritage. Another notable cultural event is the Sri Dalada Maligawa (Temple of the Tooth) ceremonies held throughout the year, where locals pay homage and participate in traditional rituals.
For music lovers, Kandy hosts music festivals in the winter months, typically from November to December, bringing together various artists to celebrate local and international music, making it an exciting period to experience the city's dynamic vibe.
Family and kids activities
Kandy offers plenty of family-friendly activities to ensure children have a memorable experience. A visit to the Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya is perfect for kids, as it combines fun and education, allowing them to explore various plant species and enjoy open spaces for play. The gardens often host family-friendly events and workshops.
The Kandy Lake is another excellent spot for family outings. Families can enjoy a leisurely boat ride or simply stroll along the banks, feeding the swans. The scenic backdrop makes it a beautiful place for photos and relaxation.
For educational experiences, the Kandy Museum provides insights into local history and culture, featuring exhibitions tailored for younger audiences. In terms of recreation, the Kandy City Center has shops and eateries, which can be a great stop for quick bites and shopping.
A special treat for kids is the nearby Pinnewala Elephant Orphanage located about an hour's drive from Kandy. This sanctuary allows visitors to observe elephants closely and even participate in feeding them. Overall, Kandy is equipped with engaging activities that provide both fun and learning opportunities for families.
What to see in Kandy?
Kandy is rich in historical and cultural attractions that are sure to leave a lasting impression. To start, the Temple of the Tooth Relic is Kandy’s most iconic site, where this sacred Buddhist relic is housed amidst stunning architecture.
- Royal Botanical Gardens - A sprawling garden with diverse flora, popular for picnics and leisurely walks.
- Kandy Lake - Perfect for a peaceful stroll or boat ride, offering picturesque views and swan sightings.
- Kandy Museum - Showcases local history and the city’s rich heritage, great for culture enthusiasts.
- Udawattekele Sanctuary - A serene nature reserve perfect for hiking and bird-watching, located right behind Kandy Lake.
- Peradeniya Botanical Gardens - Just a short drive away, home to an impressive variety of plants and beautiful landscapes.
- Kandyan Art Association - Offers a glimpse into traditional arts and crafts; visitors can even participate in workshops.
- Lankatilaka Temple - Known for its impressive architecture and stunning views of the surrounding hills.
These highlights offer just a glimpse into the rich tapestry of experiences Kandy has to offer.
Accommodation in Kandy
Kandy offers a diverse range of accommodation options to suit various budgets and preferences. From luxury hotels to cozy guesthouses, you’ll find something that meets your needs.
For a luxurious experience, consider staying at The Kandy House or The Cinnamon Citadel. These hotels provide stunning views of the surrounding landscapes and have amenities like pools and spas, perfect for indulgent relaxation.
If you’re on a mid-range budget, look at Highland Villa or Hotel Hilltop, where you can enjoy comfortable rooms and convenient access to major attractions. Backpackers can find affordable hostels and guesthouses, such as the Kandy City Stay or DreamSpace, providing a more social atmosphere and the opportunity to meet fellow travelers.
In terms of neighborhoods, staying close to Kandy Lake gives you easy access to the main attractions and vibrant city life. Areas near the Temple of the Tooth and Royal Botanical Gardens are also popular among tourists. Prices generally vary by season, with peak months seeing a rise in rates, so it’s advisable to book in advance.
Important numbers and information
- Emergency numbers: 119 (Police), 110 (Ambulance), 112 (Fire)
- Tourist Information Centre: 23, Peradeniya Road, Kandy
- Main Hospitals: Kandy General Hospital, Asiri Hospital
- Bandaranaike International Airport: +94 11 2 225 300
- Public Transport Info: Sri Lanka Railway - +94 11 2 467 200
- Taxi Apps: PickMe, Uber available in Kandy
- Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR); credit cards widely accepted
Where to eat?
Kandy is a gastronomic delight, offering a rich array of local cuisine that showcases the flavors of Sri Lanka. Notable dishes include Kandy’s traditional rice and curry, made with fresh local vegetables and fragrant spices. Don’t miss trying fish ambul thiyal, a tangy fish curry that is a specialty in the region.
The city has a variety of dining options, from street food stalls to upscale restaurants. The Kandy Market area is perfect for street food lovers, where you can find local delicacies such as kottu (stir-fried roti with vegetables and meat) and hoppers (bowl-shaped pancakes).
If you prefer sit-down meals, visit The Empire Cafe or The Kohomba Restaurant, which offer a mix of local and international dishes. Prices vary, with a typical meal at a local restaurant costing around LKR 500-1000 and more upscale dining options ranging from LKR 1500-3000 per person.
For dessert, sample coconut pudding or Wattalapam, a spiced coconut custard that is a must-try for every visitor.
Nightlife – where to go out?
Kandy's nightlife may not be as frenetic as that of Colombo, but it offers unique experiences that cater to those seeking evening entertainment. The city boasts a blend of cultural shows and relaxed dining options. Live music can often be enjoyed at The Pub and The Lion’s Bar, which are popular spots where locals unwind after work.
For clubbing, check out the Kandy City Center, which occasionally hosts themed parties and has a vibrant atmosphere. The nearby Mahaweli Reach Hotel also features a lively bar with live music on the weekends.
The area around Kandy Lake offers several cafes and bars with outdoor seating, perfect for enjoying a cool evening breeze while sipping cocktails or local beers. While bars and clubs close relatively early compared to cities like Colombo, the peaceful ambiance makes it easy to enjoy good conversation and music.
Street festivals and cultural performances often take place, adding an extra dimension to the nightlife in Kandy, allowing you to immerse yourself in local traditions while enjoying a vibrant night out.
Transport and taxis
Getting around Kandy is fairly straightforward, with several public transport options available to both locals and tourists. The city has a good bus service, providing an affordable way to navigate, with fares averaging around LKR 20-50. Buses are frequent, although schedules may not always be reliable, so it’s best to plan ahead.
For a more comfortable journey, tuk-tuks are readily available, and they are a common mode of transport for short distances. Always negotiate the fare before starting your ride or ensure the meter is used. Rides typically cost between LKR 100-400 depending on distance.
Taxis are also accessible and can be booked via apps like PickMe or Uber, which provide a straightforward way to move around without dealing with the hassle of bargaining. Taxi fares are usually reasonable, particularly for longer journeys outside the city.
- Public buses: Fares: LKR 20-50
- Tuk-tuks: Negotiate fares before ride
- Taxi apps: PickMe, Uber available
- Bicycle rentals: Available at local shops, allow for exploring at your own pace
Parking and public garages
Parking in Kandy can be challenging due to the narrow streets and high traffic, especially near popular tourist attractions. There are designated parking areas available, particularly around the Temple of the Tooth and Kandy Lake.
Public garages are available, with rates averaging around LKR 50-100 per hour. It's advisable to arrive early if you plan to visit during peak tourist times, as spaces can fill up quickly. Be cautious of parking in unauthorized areas to avoid fines.
If you're driving, familiarize yourself with local traffic rules, and always watch for pedestrians. For visitors opting for rental cars, parking in hotel premises where available may provide a more convenient option, ensuring safety and ease while exploring the area.
Surroundings of Kandy
The area surrounding Kandy is bursting with opportunities for day trips, offering stunning landscapes and unique experiences. One of the top recommendations is a visit to the picturesque town of Nuwara Eliya, known for its tea plantations and cool climate. It’s just about a 2.5-hour drive from Kandy, making it an easy day trip.
Another nearby attraction is the Knuckles Mountain Range, which features numerous hiking trails and breathtaking vistas. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is ideal for nature lovers and adventure seekers looking to escape into the wilderness.
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, about an hour from Kandy, offers visitors a chance to observe elephants up close and learn about conservation efforts. It’s especially suitable for families with children.
For a taste of culture, the ancient city of Sigiriya, known for its impressive rock fortress, is only a couple of hours away by car. This remarkable site provides both historical insight and stunning views from the top. Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, the surroundings of Kandy have it all.