Taiwan

Taiwan offers a diverse climate that varies across its mountainous regions and coastal areas. The best time to visit is generally from October to December when the weather is mild and pleasant. Summer (June to August) is popular for beach trips to Kaohsiung and Kenting, while spring (March to May) attracts visitors to the cherry blossoms in Taipei. In winter (January to February), explore hot springs in Beitou and enjoy the Chinese New Year festivities across the island. Statistics show that Taiwan sees peak tourist traffic during these times, particularly in summer and spring.

Reaching Taiwan is convenient thanks to its modern transport networks. The island is served by major international airports, and travel by bus, train, and car is well organized for both local and international trips.

• Main airports include Taoyuan International Airport (TPE) and Kaohsiung International Airport (KHH), connecting internationally with major cities like Los Angeles (LAX), London (LHR), Tokyo (NRT), and Sydney (SYD).
• Low-cost airlines like AirAsia and Jetstar offer budget options for regional travel, particularly from Southeast Asia.
• Flight times vary, with direct flights from North America taking around 14 hours and from Europe roughly 12-13 hours.

• Main bus stations in Taipei (Taipei Bus Station) connect cities like Taichung, Tainan, and Hualien.
• Popular routes include Taipei to Kaohsiung and Tainan.

• International train options are limited, but high-speed rail connects major cities within Taiwan.
• Travel durations: Taipei to Kaohsiung takes about 1.5 hours on the high-speed train.

• Main highways include National Highway 1 and National Highway 3, facilitating easy travel across the island.
• Distances: Taipei to Kaohsiung is approximately 350 km (220 miles), taking about 4 hours by car.
• Expect tolls on major highways, with well-maintained roads.

Taiwan is a treasure trove of experiences, offering activities for every kind of traveler.

Nature Lovers: Explore Taroko Gorge for hiking and its stunning marble cliffs or visit Alishan for breathtaking sunrises and the famous train rides through towering mountains.

Cultural Enthusiasts: Discover the heritage in Tainan, the oldest city, home to ancient temples and forts. Don't miss the National Palace Museum in Taipei, showcasing a vast collection of Chinese artifacts.

Foodies: Experience street food at the Shilin Night Market in Taipei, renowned for its stinky tofu and bubble tea. Take cooking classes in Taichung to learn how to prepare local dishes.

Beach Goers: Relax at Kenting National Park, famous for its sandy beaches and vibrant marine life, perfect for snorkeling and water sports.

The diverse range of activities ensures that visitors leave with unforgettable memories while embracing Taiwan's unique blend of nature, culture, and cuisine.

Accommodation in Taiwan is plentiful and caters to all budgets. From luxury hotels in Taipei with stunning skyline views to cozy homestays in the countryside, there’s something for everyone. Average hotel prices range from $50 to $250 per night. In cities like Kaohsiung and Tainan, you can find affordable guesthouses starting at around $20.

In the popular tourist areas, expect higher rates during peak seasons from March to May and during Chinese New Year when travelers seek festive experiences. Airbnb options provide unique stays, especially in rural regions, while traditional Taiwanese guesthouses allow for an immersive local experience. For those seeking luxury, high-end hotels in Taipei such as The Mandarin Oriental or W Hotel offer exceptional service.

Taiwanese cuisine is a culinary delight, characterized by its bold flavors and diverse ingredients. Must-try dishes include beef noodle soup, dumplings, and the iconic Taiwanese popcorn chicken. Night markets, like the Raohe Street Night Market, are a food lover's paradise, where you can savor street favorites at budget-friendly prices, often ranging from $2 to $10 per meal.

Don’t forget to taste bubble tea, which originated in Taiwan, available in various flavors. With countless options from street vendors to gourmet restaurants, food in Taiwan is both delicious and affordable, making it an essential part of any visit.

• Emergency Services: Police - 110, Ambulance - 119, Fire Brigade - 119
• Embassy Contacts: Check with your country's foreign office for the nearest contact in Taipei.
• Major Airport: Taoyuan International Airport (No. 9, Hangzhan S Rd, Dayuan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan)
• Currency: New Taiwan Dollar (NTD), widely accepted credit cards.
• Visa/Passport: Visa-free entry for many countries for up to 90 days; check specific requirements based on your nationality.

Taiwan is home to a myriad of attractions that reflect its rich culture and stunning landscapes.

Taipei: Known for the Taipei 101 skyscraper, which was the tallest building in the world until 2010, this vibrant city is also famous for its night markets and cultural landmarks.

Tainan: The historical capital is celebrated for its temples, forts, and is often called the food capital of Taiwan.

Taroko National Park: Renowned for its dramatic gorges and breathtaking scenery, it offers numerous hiking trails.

Kenting National Park: Located at the southern tip of the island, it's the perfect destination for beach lovers and outdoor activities.

Each region possesses its charms, making it a traveler's paradise filled with diverse experiences and sights.

Taiwan's history dates back thousands of years with indigenous peoples residing before the arrival of Han Chinese settlers. It has undergone significant transformations influenced by colonial powers like the Dutch and Japanese, and has developed its own unique identity.

The island features a mountainous interior surrounded by plains and coastal areas, with notable peaks like Yushan (Jade Mountain). With an average climate ranging from 15°C in winter to 30°C in summer, Taiwan experiences a mix of tropical and subtropical climates, ideal for diverse flora and fauna.

Its geographical positioning along the Pacific Ring of Fire also means occasional natural phenomena such as earthquakes, adding to the island's dynamic character.

With a population of around 23 million, Taiwan is a melting pot of cultures, influenced by its indigenous roots, Chinese heritage, and modern globalization. Mandarin is the official language, while Holo and Hakka dialects are also spoken.

The predominant religion includes Buddhism, Taoism, and folk beliefs, contributing to numerous vibrant festivals throughout the year, such as the Lantern Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival.

Unique cultural features include the intricate art of Taiwanese puppetry, tea culture, and the influence of Japanese aesthetics in architecture and design. Taiwan’s rich tapestry of traditions and modern influences creates a vibrant cultural landscape.