When to visit Bern?
Bern, the stunning capital of Switzerland, boasts a temperate climate characterized by four distinct seasons. Each season brings its own charm, making different times of the year perfect for various activities. Summer (June to August) in Bern is warm and vibrant, with temperatures ranging from 17°C to 26°C (63°F to 79°F). It’s a great time for outdoor activities, enjoying the parks and the banks of the Aare River, and participating in festivals. The city buzzes with life, making it ideal for exploring the cobbled streets and historic sites.
In autumn (September to November), the weather cools down, and the foliage turns beautiful shades of orange and gold. It's a fantastic season for hiking trips in the nearby woods and visiting the farmer's markets where local produce is abundant.
Winter (December to February) transforms Bern into a picturesque wonderland, with temperatures hovering around 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F). Visitors can enjoy festive Christmas markets, ice skating, and the beauty of snow-capped rooftops. The nearby ski resorts are also easily accessible from the city.
Finally, spring (March to May) is a season of renewal, as flowers bloom and the days grow warmer. It’s the perfect time for visitors to explore Bern’s beautiful botanical gardens and enjoy the blooming cherry blossoms. Generally, spring sees fewer tourists, making it a peaceful time to experience the city's culture and history.
How to get to Bern?
Traveling to Bern, the heart of Switzerland, is relatively easy due to its central location. The city is well-connected by multiple transport methods. The Bern Airport services mainly regional flights, while the Zurich Airport is the nearest international hub, located about 120 km (75 miles) away. Direct trains from Zurich to Bern take roughly 1 hour.
Bern's train station, Hauptbahnhof, is a major railway hub, making it accessible from all major Swiss cities like Geneva, Basel, and Lucerne. Frequent services ensure travel is smooth and efficient. Additionally, the city is connected to neighboring countries via international rail services.
If you're considering traveling by bus, various companies operate routes to Bern from surrounding countries and cities, often at competitive prices. Alternatively, if driving is your preference, Bern is accessible via the A1 motorway, which connects it to other Swiss cities. However, be mindful of parking restrictions and limited availability in the city center.
Tourist activities in Bern
Bern offers a myriad of activities featuring a mix of culture, history, and natural beauty. The city's iconic Zytglogge, an impressive clock tower, provides a glimpse into Bern’s history and captivates visitors with its animated clockwork show. A stroll through the Old Town (a UNESCO World Heritage site) reveals medieval architecture, charming shops, and vibrant street life.
For art enthusiasts, the Bern Museum of Communication and the Kunstmuseum showcase remarkable exhibits that span various periods.
Outdoor lovers can enjoy the scenic parks along the Aare River, particularly the Rosengarten, which offers breathtaking views of the city. Hiking trails are easily accessible from the city, leading into the surrounding hills. In the evening, the city transforms as bars and restaurants come alive, offering a taste of local cuisine paired with international fare.
Events and festivals
Bern is lively throughout the year, hosting numerous events that showcase its rich culture. One of the most significant is the Bern Carnival (Fasnacht), celebrated in February with colorful parades, enchanting music, and vibrant costumes, transforming the city into a festive wonderland.
The Bern Jazz Festival in April brings together talented musicians from around the world for an unforgettable celebration of jazz. The summer months feature the Federal Festival of Swiss Folk Music, where traditional Swiss music resonates through the streets, creating a magical atmosphere.
Don’t miss the Christmas Market in late November to December, offering handcrafted gifts, delicious treats, and an array of festive decorations, making this market a must-visit for holiday cheer.
Family and kids activities
Bern is a family-friendly destination packed with exciting activities for children of all ages. The Gurten Park, located near the city, offers a fun playground, hiking trails, and an excellent view of Bern from the top. Families can also enjoy a day at the Bear Park, where visitors can observe resident bears in a natural habitat.
Educational yet engaging, the Zentrum Paul Klee introduces children to the world of art through interactive exhibits and workshops tailored for younger audiences.
The Natural History Museum captivates kids with dinosaur fossils and various fascinating exhibits about our planet, making it both educational and entertaining. Meanwhile, the city’s numerous playgrounds and parks provide ample opportunities for outdoor fun and picnics.
What to see in Bern?
When exploring Bern, don’t miss some of its unique attractions that reflect its cultural heritage and stunning architecture. Key sites include:
• Zytglogge: This medieval clock tower is known for its fascinating astronomical clock and animated shows that occur hourly.
• Bern Cathedral: The tallest cathedral in Switzerland offers panoramic views from its bell tower, well worth the climb.
• Federal Palace: Home to the Swiss Parliament, this grand building features beautiful architecture and guided tours.
• Einsteinhaus: The former residence of physicist Albert Einstein, showcasing his life and work.
• Bear Park: A lush green space where bears roam freely, representing Bern’s historical emblem.
• Rosengarten: This rose garden offers breathtaking views of the city and is a perfect spot to relax.
• Kunstmuseum: An art museum with an impressive collection of works from the Middle Ages to contemporary art.
Each site provides a glimpse into Bern's rich history, making them essential stops for any visitor.
Accommodation in Bern
Bern boasts a diverse range of accommodation options to suit every traveler. From luxury hotels to charming boutique stays and budget hostels, there’s something for everyone. The Old Town area is perfect for those wanting to soak in history, offering stays in beautifully renovated buildings that maintain character.
The Gurten area provides a more scenic atmosphere with hotels offering stunning views over the city, while the Breitenrain district features budget-friendly options for backpackers. Luxury seekers can opt for hotels like Hotel Schweizerhof, known for its elegant design and top-tier amenities.
Price ranges vary significantly: budget accommodations start around CHF 30 per night in hostels, while luxury hotels can exceed CHF 300. Regardless of where you stay, convenient access to public transport ensures easy exploration of the city.
Important numbers and information
- Emergency Services: 112
- Bern Tourist Information Center: +41 31 328 12 12
- Main Hospitals: Inselspital +41 31 632 11 11
- Bern Airport: +41 31 328 12 12
- Public Transport Info: +41 31 321 33 11
- Taxi Apps: Uber, Taxi Bern (+41 31 311 11 11)
- Currency: Swiss Franc (CHF)
- Payment Methods: Credit cards widely accepted
Where to eat?
Bern’s culinary scene is a delightful mix of traditional Swiss cuisine and international influences. A must-try dish is Berner Platte, a hearty platter featuring various meats and sausages. The city is also known for its cheese fondue, best enjoyed with friends on a chilly evening.
For a unique dining experience, visit one of the many restaurants along the Aare River, where you can savor delicious meals with views of the water. The city has numerous food markets, especially in warmer months, where street food vendors offer everything from bratwurst to fresh pastries.
Average meal prices range from CHF 15 for a quick bite to CHF 50 for dining at upscale restaurants, making Bern accessible for any budget.
Nightlife – where to go out?
The nightlife in Bern is vibrant and diverse, featuring something for everyone. The Langgasse area is known for its collection of bars and clubs that cater to a younger crowd and those looking to have a good time. Popular spots include Les Trois Rois, a classy bar with an extensive cocktail menu and cozy ambiance, and Frau Gerolds Garten, a lively space perfect for outdoor drinking in summer.
For clubbing, Club Bonsoir is a favorite, known for its eclectic music and lively atmosphere, attracting both locals and tourists alike.
The overall vibe of Bern’s nightlife is friendly and relaxed. Whether you're looking to have a quiet drink with friends or dance the night away, you won’t be disappointed in this captivating city.
Transport and taxis
Bern boasts an efficient public transport network, making it easy to navigate the city. Trams and buses cover the entire urban area, with tickets costing around CHF 2.70 for a single journey. Tickets can be purchased at machines located at tram stops or via mobile apps.
To get the most out of public transport, consider getting a day pass for around CHF 10, allowing unlimited travel within a day. Trains also provide convenient access to the surrounding areas and nearby attractions.
Taxis are readily available, and rides can be hailed or booked through apps like Uber. Overall, Bern is compact, making it an easy city to explore on foot, allowing visitors to fully appreciate its stunning architecture and vibrant atmosphere.
- Public Transport Contact: +41 31 321 33 11
- Taxi Company: Taxi Bern - +41 31 311 11 11
- Day Pass Price: CHF 10
Parking and public garages
Finding parking in Bern can sometimes be tricky, especially in the bustling city center, where most areas are designated as parking zones. Street parking is available but often requires using parking meters and can be expensive, with rates around CHF 4 per hour.
There are several public garages in and around the city center that offer reasonable daily rates, usually around CHF 25-35. Popular choices include the Grosser Muristalden and City West garages.
For drivers, it’s advisable to plan ahead: make use of public transport to reach the center from parking facilities on the outskirts to avoid the hassle of traffic and high parking rates.
Surroundings of Bern
Bern is surrounded by breathtaking landscapes and charming towns that are perfect for day trips. The nearby Emmental region, famous for its picturesque countryside and traditional cheese, offers scenic hiking trails and quaint villages like Trubschachen, where visitors can learn about cheese-making.
Another popular destination is Thun, located just 30 minutes away, where you can enjoy a walk along the lakeside promenade and explore its vibrant old town.
For a dose of nature, the Gurten mountain provides stunning views of the city and surrounding Alps, easily accessible by a short funicular ride.
