Bangladesh

Bangladesh features a tropical monsoon climate, making it essential to plan your visit according to the weather. The best time to explore the country is from November to February when the temperatures are pleasant, ranging from 10°C to 25°C. This period sees vibrant festivals and numerous outdoor activities in Dhaka and Chittagong. The summer months (March to June) can be scorching, with temperatures soaring above 35°C, ideal for visiting beaches like Cox’s Bazar. Monsoon season (June to October) brings heavy rains, but it's a unique opportunity to witness the lush greenery and vibrant culture.

Traveling to Bangladesh offers multiple transport options, making it accessible from various parts of the globe. Air travel is the most common, with Dhaka's Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport serving as the main hub. If you're looking to experience local vibes, bus and train travel are reliable options for reaching different cities. Road trips can also be a scenic choice, although conditions vary.

• Main airports include Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport (DAC) in Dhaka, connecting to major cities worldwide.
• International routes include flights from London (Heathrow), New York (JFK), Dubai, Bangkok, and Kuala Lumpur.
• Low-cost airlines like Air Asia and IndiGo fly into Dhaka from major South Asian cities.
• Flight times vary; for example, it takes approximately 8 hours from London and about 14 hours from Los Angeles with layovers.

• Main bus terminals are located in Dhaka, Chittagong, and Sylhet, connecting various cities.
• Popular routes include Dhaka to Chittagong and Sylhet, with several services daily.

• Bangladesh Railway provides international service from Kolkata, India, to Dhaka, with a journey time of around 12 hours.
• Within the country, trains connect major cities with scenic views.

• Main roads include the Dhaka-Chittagong highway, which is well-maintained.
• Driving distances from key cities like Delhi to Dhaka are roughly 1,600 km, requiring about 30 hours of travel.
• Expect tolls on major routes and remember that traffic can be heavy in urban areas.

Bangladesh is a country overflowing with diverse attractions and activities catered to adventure seekers, culture enthusiasts, and nature lovers. In the capital, Dhaka, explore the vibrant street life and visit historical sites like Lalbagh Fort and Ahsan Manzil. However, for those seeking tranquility, the Sundarbans, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers an opportunity to explore mangrove forests and spot the elusive Bengal tiger.

In the Chittagong Hill Tracts, engage in trekking and experience the unique cultures of indigenous tribes. For beach lovers, Cox’s Bazar boasts the world’s longest natural sea beach, perfect for a relaxing escape. Whether it’s indulging in the local cuisine at night markets or experiencing rich traditions through festivals such as Pohela Boishakh (Bangla New Year), Bangladesh presents an array of unforgettable experiences.

Accommodation in Bangladesh ranges from budget hostels to luxurious hotels, catering to every traveler's needs. In Dhaka, expect to pay around $20-$200 per night, depending on the choice of stay. Popular hotels include the Radisson Blu and Pan Pacific Sonargaon for upscale experiences, while local guesthouses are excellent for budget travelers. Outside the city, cozy homestays and eco-resorts in areas like the Sundarbans offer a unique experience to connect with nature. Prices may vary significantly in peak tourist seasons, so booking in advance is advisable for the best options.

Bangladesh is renowned for its vibrant cuisine, which reflects a harmonious blend of flavors and spices. Rice and fish are staples in every Bangladeshi meal, with popular dishes such as Hilsa fish curry, Bhuna khichuri, and Panta bhat often featured. Don't miss trying local sweets like Sweets of Mishti Doi and Rasgulla.

You can enjoy traditional meals in various settings, from street vendors offering delicious snacks for less than $1 to fine dining experiences where meals may range from $5 to $50. Dhaka, in particular, is a culinary hub, boasting numerous eateries and restaurants that serve both local and international cuisine.

• Emergency Services: Police - 999, Ambulance - 970, Fire Brigade - 199
• Embassy Contacts: US Embassy - 120 Madani Avenue, Baridhara, Dhaka, +880 2-5566-2000
• Main Airport: Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport (DAC), Airport Road, Dhaka, +880 2-890-1000
• Currency: Bangladeshi Taka (BDT), widely accepted are cash and credit/debit cards.
• Visa Requirements: Most visitors require a visa upon entry, check specific requirements before travel.

Bangladesh is rich in history and natural beauty, making exploration truly rewarding. Start your journey in Dhaka, the capital, where you can visit Lalbagh Fort, the Liberation War Museum, and the vibrant Sadarghat riverside. The ancient city of Bagerhat, known for its historic mosques, is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site worth a visit.

The Sundarbans' mangroves offer a chance to explore magnificent ecosystems and wildlife up close. You can't visit Bangladesh without experiencing Cox's Bazar, where stunning beaches invite relaxation. Venture to Srimangal for breathtaking tea gardens and nature hikes, and don't skip Paharpur, home to the ruins of an ancient Buddhist monastery. Each destination showcases the unique diversity of this beautiful country.

Bangladesh has a complex history marked by British colonialism, the fight for independence, and a rich cultural heritage. Established as East Pakistan in 1947, Bangladesh gained independence in 1971, influencing its contemporary identity. Geographically, the country is predominantly low-lying and defined by the convergence of major rivers like the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna, making it prone to flooding and vital to agriculture.

The climate is tropical, with three main seasons: a hot summer, a heavy monsoon, and a cool winter. Average temperatures can range from 10°C in winter to over 35°C during the summer. Bangladesh's diverse climate contributes significantly to its lush landscapes, creating beautiful vistas throughout the year.

With a population of over 160 million, Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated countries in the world. Bengali is the official language, and Islam is the predominant religion, practiced by nearly 90% of the population, followed by Hinduism. Rich in cultural traditions, Bangladesh celebrates numerous festivals, with Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year) being a highlight. Traditional music, dance, and art are vital components of everyday life, showcasing a blend of influences that define its unique identity.

As a country, Bangladesh takes pride in its diverse heritage, arts, crafts, and culinary specialties that are reflective of its history and landscapes. From vibrant markets to refined cultural expressions, the Bangladesh experience is steeped in warmth and hospitality.