Ankara

Ankara, the capital of Turkey, boasts a continental climate characterized by hot summers and cold winters. The best times to visit are during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasantly mild, perfect for exploring the city. Summer, especially July and August, can be quite hot, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F), making it ideal for visitors who love sunny days and outdoor activities. However, be prepared for the heat if you choose this season.

Winter (December to February) brings cold temperatures, often dropping below freezing, with the chance of snowfall. If you enjoy winter sports or the tranquil beauty of a city dusted in snow, visiting during this time can be magical. Upon arrival in spring, you'll witness blooming flowers and refreshing breezes, making it an excellent time for sightseeing.

Ankara is well-connected and accessible by multiple modes of transportation. The primary gateway is Esenboğa Airport, located about 28 kilometers from the city center. Domestic flights from major Turkish cities like Istanbul and Antalya regularly service this airport, along with some international routes.

If you're traveling overland, bus services are extensive. The main bus terminal, AŞTİ, is located in the outskirts and has frequent departures from various locations in Turkey. Additionally, train services are available from various cities, including the high-speed trains that connect Ankara with Istanbul in about 4.5 hours. For those considering a road trip, Ankara is easily reachable via the E- O- and D- highways. Renting a car allows you to travel conveniently to explore both the city and surrounding areas.

Ankara offers a vibrant mix of historical and cultural activities alongside modern experiences. During the day, explore the ancient sites including the impressive Ankara Castle, which provides panoramic views of the city and is a great starting point for history buffs. Visit the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, housing artifacts dating back to Hittite, Phrygian and Roman civilizations.

For those who enjoy the outdoors, the Atatürk Forest Farm and Zoo is a lovely escape where families can picnic and children can enjoy animal encounters. As the sun sets, Ankara transforms into a lively city with numerous nightlife options, ranging from cozy cafes to lively bars. Each neighborhood has its own vibe, so be sure to explore them all!

Ankara hosts a variety of exciting events and festivals year-round that celebrate its rich culture and traditions. One of the most notable is the Ankara International Film Festival held every April, showcasing both local and international films. Another important event is the Ankara Music Festival in May, featuring performances by renowned musicians and orchestras.

In addition, the Cairo International Book Fair, typically held in January, attracts book lovers from all over, while the Ankaragücü celebrations in late October bring football fans together. These gatherings reflect the city’s vibrant spirit and provide visitors with a chance to immerse themselves in local culture.

Ankara is filled with fun activities for families and kids. One of the best spots is the AnkaMall, which not only offers shopping but also a range of entertainment options, including a cinema and arcade games. The Rahmi M. Koç Museum is another engaging location, showcasing interactive exhibits about the history of transport, industry, and communications.

For outdoor activities, parks such as Gençlik Park and Seğmenler Park are ideal for picnics and playtime. Additionally, the Ankara Zoo offers an exciting experience for young animal lovers and is located within the beautiful Atatürk Forest Farm. These activities ensure that families can enjoy their time in the capital to the fullest!

Ankara has several noteworthy attractions that capture its historical essence and cultural vibrancy. Some must-see sites include:

• Ankara Castle: An ancient fortress providing impressive views of the city.
• Mausoleum of Atatürk (Anıtkabir): This monumental tomb is dedicated to the founder of modern Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.
• Museum of Anatolian Civilizations: A treasure trove of artifacts from the region's history.
• Kocatepe Mosque: An architectural gem and one of the largest mosques in Turkey.
• Hamamönü: A historical neighborhood full of quaint cafes and artisanship.
• Opera House: An attractive venue for performing arts lovers.

Exploring these attractions will give you a rich taste of Ankara's heritage.

Ankara offers diverse accommodation options suited for all budgets, from luxury hotels to cozy boutique stays. The city center, particularly around Kavaklıdere and Çankaya neighborhoods, features upscale hotels like the JW Marriott and Ankara Hilton, which are perfect for business travelers or those seeking comfort.

For those on a budget, there are hostels and guesthouses available in areas like Kızılay that offer a friendly atmosphere. Additionally, boutique hotels in the historic Hamamönü district give a unique experience surrounded by traditional Turkish architecture. Prices can vary, with budget options starting as low as 13 USD per night and luxury offerings going up to 150 USD and more.

• Emergency numbers: 112 (emergency services)
• Tourist info centers: Located in Kızılay and near major attractions.
• Main hospitals: Hacettepe University Hospital, Ankara City Hospital.
• Airport contacts: Esenboğa Airport: +90 312 590 4000.
• Public transport info: Ankara Public Transport Authority (EGO): +90 312 507 1400.
• Taxi apps: BiTaksi, Uber.
• Currency: Turkish Lira (TRY); cards widely accepted.

Ankara's cuisine is a delightful blend of traditional and contemporary Turkish dishes. Don't miss trying the iconic Ankara Tava, a local specialty with chicken and rice. For a casual experience, visit the bustling Kızılay area where street vendors serve delicious simit (sesame bread) and köfte (meatballs).

Fine dining options are also available, with restaurants like Trilye specializing in fresh seafood and fine dining experiences. Expect to spend an average of 50 to 150 TRY per meal at a good restaurant, while street food can cost you as little as 20 TRY. The culinary scene is vibrant, ensuring there are flavors for everyone!

Ankara has a lively nightlife scene, with a mix of bars, clubs, and cafes where you can soak up the local atmosphere. The Çankaya district is known for its trendy bars and nightlife spots. Enjoy cocktails at the stylish Piyale Lounge or slip into the cozy atmosphere of the Kocatepe neighborhood.

For clubbing, check out the popular IF Performance Hall, known for hosting top DJs, and the energetic Jolly Joker for live music. The nightlife here is lively yet friendly, with many venues featuring outdoor seating areas that create a relaxed vibe. Don't forget to explore the streets of Tunali Hilmi, packed with lively venues, ensuring a memorable night out in the capital!

Ankara's public transport system makes getting around quite convenient. The city benefits from a comprehensive network of buses and the metro system operated by EGO. Tickets range from 6 TRY for a single journey, and you can purchase an AnkaraKart for easy travel.

Taxis are also widely available and relatively affordable but ensure to check for the illuminated 'available' sign. Apps like BiTaksi can help you locate a taxi quickly and efficiently. It's advisable to use registered taxis to ensure safety. Be prepared for traffic during peak hours but, overall, navigating Ankara is quite straightforward.

• Public transport options: Mostly buses and metro.
• Bus fare: Starts from 6 TRY.
• Taxi fare: Approximately 30 TRY for a 5 km ride.
• Taxi apps: BiTaksi, Uber.

Parking in Ankara can be a mixed bag, especially in the city center. Street parking is available but can often require patience. There are several designated parking zones, with fees typically around 5 TRY per hour. It's important to adhere to local parking regulations to avoid fines.

Public garages are a safer option for longer stays, with larger facilities located near Kızılay and Ulus. Rates vary depending on the location, averaging 10 to 20 TRY per hour. Consider using a parking app to find available spots and make your experience smoother while driving in the capital.

The surroundings of Ankara offer intriguing day trip options for exploring the natural beauty and historical landmarks. A popular destination is the ancient city of Hattusa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site about 150 km away, known for its impressive ruins and historical significance.

Another fascinating trip can take you to the town of Gölbaşı, located nearby, where you can enjoy beautiful lakeside views and recreational activities. For nature lovers, the scenic Eymir Lake offers picnicking and walking trails just 20 km from the city. With so much to explore just a short drive away, Ankara serves as a great base for further adventures!