When to visit Kirkwall?
Kirkwall, the capital of the Orkney Islands, boasts a maritime climate, characterized by mild summers and cool, crisp winters. The best time to visit largely depends on what you’re seeking. Summer, typically from June to August, offers the warmest weather with average temperatures hovering around 15-18°C (59-64°F) and nearly 18 hours of daylight. This is the peak tourist season, perfect for exploring the stunning coastal scenery, ancient ruins, and engaging in outdoor activities.
Spring (April to June) is also a lovely time to visit as the island begins to bloom. Mild temperatures and fewer crowds make it an excellent choice for those looking for a quieter experience. Autumn (September to November) can be quite colorful as the leaves change. While temperatures begin to drop and rain is more likely, there are fewer tourists, allowing for a more intimate experience with the attractions.
Winter (December to March) brings colder temperatures, averaging around 5-7°C (41-45°F). While this is considered the off-peak season, winter can be beautiful in Kirkwall, with the chance to see the Northern Lights and unique seasonal events. Keep in mind, however, that some attractions may have limited hours during the winter months.
How to get to Kirkwall?
Reaching Kirkwall can be an adventure in itself, thanks to its remote location. The main access point is through Kirkwall Airport (KOI), which offers daily flights from mainland Scotland, particularly from Inverness and Edinburgh. The flight duration is approximately one hour from Inverness and around one hour and 45 minutes from Edinburgh.
For those traveling by ferry, you can take services operated by NorthLink Ferries from Aberdeen. The crossing takes about 12-14 hours, but it's a scenic way to see the Orkney Islands. Once you arrive in Orkney, local bus services can take you to Kirkwall from various ports.
If driving, you can rent a car once you reach the mainland. The journey from Inverness to Scrabster Ferry Terminal takes about 2 hours, and the ferry ride will set you off at Stromness, from which it’s a short drive to Kirkwall.
Tourist activities in Kirkwall
Kirkwall is rich in history and culture, offering a plethora of activities for tourists to enjoy. During the day, you can explore historical landmarks such as the magnificent St. Magnus Cathedral, which dates back to the 12th century. The Orkney Museum is an excellent spot to delve into the local history and heritage.
For outdoor enthusiasts, the waterfront offers stunning views and scenic walks along the harbor. Visitors can also take boat trips from the harbor to spot wildlife and explore the surrounding islands. The local shops offer unique handmade crafts, perfect for souvenirs.
As the sun sets, Kirkwall’s nightlife comes alive. The town has a selection of pubs and bars where you can enjoy a drink, play some traditional music, or partake in lively conversations with locals. Don't miss out on sampling fresh seafood in local restaurants, showcasing the best of Orcadian cuisine.
Events and festivals
Kirkwall hosts several annual events that celebrate its rich culture and community spirit. One of the most notable is the Orkney Folk Festival, which takes place in May, drawing musicians and performers from across the region. Visitors can enjoy a range of concerts, workshops, and sessions throughout the town.
Another significant event is the St. Magnus International Festival, held in June, which features a variety of performances, including music, drama, and art. It honors the patron saint of Orkney and highlights local talent.
During the festive season, the Kirkwall Christmas Market in December is a delight, offering seasonal crafts and local produce. Engagement in community events such as the Orkney BMX Club Christmas Cracker is highly encouraged, where you can see local talents in sports.
Family and kids activities
Kirkwall offers a range of family-friendly activities perfect for kids of all ages. For a day of adventure, head to the Orkney Wildlife Trust where children can learn about local wildlife ecosystems and participate in fun educational activities.
The town also has several parks, such as the picturesque Kirkwall Park, where families can enjoy picnics and playtime. For those interested in history, the Orkney Museum is not only informative but also features interactive exhibits that engage younger visitors.
On rainy days, local family-friendly cafes and indoor recreational facilities provide comfortable spaces for kids to play and unwind. Kirkwall’s laid-back atmosphere makes it an ideal location for families to explore and enjoy quality time together.
What to see in Kirkwall?
Kirkwall is home to numerous captivating attractions that reflect its rich history and scenic charm. Here’s a quick rundown of must-see spots:
- St. Magnus Cathedral - A stunning example of Romanesque architecture, this cathedral is the centerpiece of Kirkwall and a must-visit.
- The Orkney Museum - Dive into the history of the Orkney Islands with exhibits showcasing the region's unique past.
- Kirkwall Harbour - Take a leisurely walk along the waterfront, where you can observe boats coming and going and enjoy the sea breeze.
- The Bishop's Palace - Explore the ruins of this grand medieval palace, which once served as the residence of the bishops of Orkney.
- The Italian Chapel - A hidden gem, this beautifully adorned chapel tells a poignant story from World War II.
Accommodation in Kirkwall
Kirkwall offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. Whether you're looking for luxury or a cozy hostel, you’ll find something convenient here.
For comfortable hotels, options like the Kirkwall Hotel provide stunning views of the harbor and are centrally located, making it easy to explore the town on foot. For those who prefer a more intimate experience, boutique guesthouses like the BDeparture are perfect for a serene stay.
If you're traveling on a budget, several hostels offer affordable rates without sacrificing quality. Similarly, self-catering apartments are available for families or those seeking a homely atmosphere. The central neighborhoods, particularly near the waterfront, offer easy access to restaurants and attractions.
Important numbers and information
- Emergency Numbers: 999 (Police, Fire, Ambulance)
- Tourist Information Centre: 1-3 Broad Street, Kirkwall
- Main Hospital: Balfour Hospital, Hospital Rd, Kirkwall
- Kirkwall Airport: (01856) 885 000
- Public Transport Info: Orkney Islands Council Transport Services
- Popular Taxi Apps: Uber is not available, but local taxi services are available.
- Currency: British Pound (GBP) – Credit cards widely accepted
- Payment Methods: Cash, Credit/Debit cards accepted at most places.
Where to eat?
Dining in Kirkwall is a delightful experience, showcasing the best of Orcadian cuisine. Seafood reigns supreme here, with local restaurants offering fresh catches daily. Not to miss are establishments like The Shore, renowned for its fish and chips and seafood platters.
The town also features cozy cafes and bistros that serve hearty meals, such as the popular Taversoe, which offers traditional fare made from locally sourced ingredients. For a taste of the local culture, stop by the Orkney Brewery for a pint of ale alongside pub-style meals.
Average meal prices can vary widely, with casual dining options starting around £10 and fine dining experiences reaching up to £30 or more per person, making it possible for every budget to enjoy the local flavors.
Nightlife – where to go out?
The nightlife in Kirkwall is relaxed yet vibrant, attracting both locals and visitors. Enjoy a laid-back evening at pubs like The Hope Bar, known for its cozy atmosphere and live music events on weekends. For something a bit more lively, head over to The Reel, a popular bar featuring a dance floor and a range of local spirits.
Clubs may be limited, but venues like The Kettletoft provide a mix of entertainment, including themed nights and live music. Kirkwall’s nightlife districts are generally concentrated around the town center, making it easy to hop from one spot to another. Most evenings embody a friendly ambiance with a great sense of community, making it a welcoming place to unwind after a day of exploration.
Transport and taxis
Exploring Kirkwall and its surroundings is relatively easy with several transport options available. The town's public transport features regular bus services connecting key areas, with single fares starting around £1.50. Buses typically run hourly, making it convenient for casual travel around the town.
Taxis are available and can be hailed on the street or booked in advance. Local taxi companies provide accessible services, and shared rides are also possible, though dialing a cab might be more efficient during busy times. Ride-sharing apps are not available, so getting familiar with local taxi services is advised.
- Bus Services: Regular services with hourly intervals.
- Taxi Services: Readily available, book in advance if possible.
- Fares: Approx. £1.50 for buses, taxi fares vary by distance.
- Safety Tips: Agree on fares beforehand if possible.
Parking and public garages
Parking in Kirkwall is generally straightforward, with various options available for visitors. The town has designated parking zones and a few public car parks, including the large one near the center. Most street parking is free, but pay-and-display facilities may charge a fee, typically ranging between £1 to £3 depending on the duration.
For longer visits, consider utilizing the public garages available within walking distance of key attractions. Remember to check for any specific time restrictions that might apply. It's advisable to arrive early during peak tourist seasons to secure a good parking spot and allow ample time to enjoy the local scenery.
Surroundings of Kirkwall
Kirkwall serves as a fantastic base for exploring the stunning natural beauty and historical sites around the Orkney Islands. Nearby, the ancient Neolithic site of Skara Brae, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, provides a glimpse into the lives of pre-historic settlers.
Another must-visit spot is the Ring of Brodgar, an impressive stone circle surrounded by exquisite nature—a perfect place for hiking and witnessing spectacular sunsets. You can also enjoy a day trip to the picturesque village of Stromness or take a ferry to nearby islands like Hoy for adventures involving hiking and birdwatching.
Historical sites, charming villages, and untouched landscapes surround Kirkwall, making it an ideal starting point for a variety of enriching day trips!